SAT-107ATM, navigation & airspace

CPDLC operations

Safe use of controller-pilot data link messages, including logon, message interpretation, response, execution, cross-checking, and voice coordination.

4Focus areas
1FDM connections
3Deep briefs
12Reading links

What this profile covers

Safe use of controller-pilot data link messages, including logon, message interpretation, response, execution, cross-checking, and voice coordination.

Why it matters

Airspace safety depends on aircraft, crews, controllers, surveillance, communications, navigation, and procedures maintaining a consistent operating picture. For cpdlc operations, useful analysis connects the immediate event with exposure, defenses, recurrence, and the wider operating system rather than treating one observation as a final conclusion.

Topic familyATM, navigation & airspaceFlight Operations
Family lens

Separation, clearances, communications, navigation integrity, airspace containment, and traffic conflict.

Understand the subject before interpreting a signal.

In plain language, this profile examines safe use of controller-pilot data link messages, including logon, message interpretation, response, execution, cross-checking, and voice coordination.

CPDLCdata linkuplinkclearance
Evidence to combine

Build a multi-source picture

  • ATC clearances, recordings, and surveillance
  • Aircraft navigation, trajectory, and alert data
  • Procedure, chart, database, and airspace information
  • Weather and crew/controller reports
What flight data contributes

Timing, relationships, and recurrence

Relevant recorded context may include radio altitude. Use validated mappings and examine signal relationships over the applicable flight phase.

Interpretation boundary

Do not turn an observation into a conclusion

Trajectory or alert data should not be interpreted without the applicable clearance, airspace, navigation source, surveillance quality, and communication context.

Decision standard

Keep controlling material visible

Apply the current approved manuals, procedures, authority requirements, investigation evidence, and validated organizational definitions for any operational decision.

From a broad topic to a defensible safety review.

01

Define

State what cpdlc operations means for the aircraft, operation, authority, and organization in scope.

02

Verify

Confirm the provenance, quality, timing, units, completeness, and limitations of every data source used.

03

Describe

Reconstruct what happened and quantify relevant exposure before discussing causes or corrective action.

04

Corroborate

Compare flight data with reports, operational context, technical evidence, and authoritative source material.

05

Test barriers

Identify which preventive, recovery, and consequence-mitigation controls should have worked and how their performance can be measured.

06

Assure

Assign proportionate action and verify whether the control and safety performance improve without harmful unintended effects.

Questions before conclusions

  1. Q1

    How is cpdlc operations defined for the aircraft, operation, authority, and organization being reviewed?

  2. Q2

    Which precursors, recorded signals, reports, and external data would confirm the event and describe its context?

  3. Q3

    Which preventive, recovery, and consequence-reduction barriers should work, and where could they weaken?

  4. Q4

    What does recurrence, exposure, severity potential, or change over time show before choosing a safety action?

1 connected event profiles

These are terminology and family connections for exploration—not claims that FDM alone can determine the topic.

Go deeper into the closest ASIP research guides.

12 useful starting points

Original ASIP summaries lead to publisher pages. ASIP does not copy or host the reports.

No copied report filesSearch all related records →
U.S. Federal Aviation AdministrationDirect title match

SAFO 23005 — Recommended Procedures for Controller Pilot Data Link Communications (CPDLC) and Partial Re-route Clearances (Revised Initial UM79 uplink message)

Official U.S. Federal Aviation Administration material indexed for aviation safety. Open the publisher source for the complete document, scope, and current status.

Open official source
U.S. Federal Aviation AdministrationDirect title match

SAFO 10011 — MD-11 Honeywell Pegasus Flight Management Computer ( FMC ) Controlled Pilot Data Link Communication ( CPDLC ) Anomalies

Official U.S. Federal Aviation Administration material indexed for aviation safety. Open the publisher source for the complete document, scope, and current status.

Open official source
International Civil Aviation OrganizationConnected safety brief

Annex 19 — Safety Management, Third Edition

Annex 19 consolidates ICAO safety-management provisions, including State safety responsibilities, SMS, safety-data collection and processing, and the protection and sharing of safety information.

Open official source
European Union Aviation Safety AgencyConnected safety brief

Annual Safety Review 2025

EASA's review uses occurrence and accident information to describe performance across aviation domains and to support the European safety-risk-management process.

Open official source
BoeingConnected safety brief

Statistical Summary of Commercial Jet Airplane Accidents, 1959–2024

Boeing's 56th annual statistical summary organizes commercial-jet accident data using stated definitions and the CAST/ICAO occurrence taxonomy.

Open official source
International Air Transport AssociationConnected safety brief

IATA Annual Safety Report — 2024

IATA's 61st annual report provides an interactive, method-defined view of commercial aviation accident performance and contributing-factor classifications.

Open official source
U.S. Federal Aviation AdministrationConnected safety brief

AC 120-92D — Safety Management Systems for Aviation Service Providers

FAA guidance explains performance-based, scalable approaches to integrating safety policy, risk management, assurance, and promotion into aviation organizations.

Open official source
U.S. Federal Aviation AdministrationConnected safety brief

AC 91-79B — Aircraft Landing Performance and Runway Excursion Mitigation

This FAA circular brings together landing-performance planning, time-of-arrival assessment, RCAM information, and operational practices for reducing runway-excursion risk.

Open official source
U.S. National Transportation Safety BoardConnected safety brief

Safety Alert SA-077 — Stabilized Approaches Lead to Safe Landings

The NTSB alert highlights the need to establish and maintain a stabilized approach and to go around when an approach falls outside applicable criteria.

Open official source
Airbus Safety FirstConnected safety brief

High Load Event Reporting

The Airbus Safety First article explains why a pilot report remains central after a suspected high-load event and how recorded reports and analysis tools can support the applicable maintenance process.

Open official source
International Civil Aviation OrganizationConnected safety brief

Safety Management Manual (Doc 9859), Fourth Edition

ICAO's fourth-edition manual explains how safety data, risk management, assurance, culture, and governance work together in State and service-provider safety management.

Open official source
Flight Safety FoundationConnected safety brief

Go-Around Decision-Making and Execution Project — Final Report

The Flight Safety Foundation project examines go-around policy compliance, decision biases, operational pressures, and the risks that also need to be managed during go-around execution.

Open official source
ICAO / CICTT

Common Taxonomy Team

International work on common aviation occurrence categories and definitions for consistent reporting and analysis.

Open reference
EASA

Safety Risk Management

European safety-risk process connecting data, safety issues, risk portfolios, priorities, and safety action.

Open reference
EASA

Annual programmes and reports

Annual safety reviews and risk portfolios used to identify key risk areas, safety issues, and emerging issues.

Open reference
EASA

European Plan for Aviation Safety 2025

A broad evidence-based portfolio showing the scale and connected nature of current aviation safety issues.

Open reference
SKYbrary

Operational issues index

A practical discovery index for operational safety subjects; official authority and manufacturer sources remain controlling where applicable.

Open reference